Spanish culture refers to the shared customs, traditions, art, history, and social behaviors that characterize Spain and its people. It encompasses a rich blend of influences from various regions, including the Iberian Peninsula’s diverse ethnicities and historical interactions with various civilizations such as the Romans, Moors, and various European and Latin American cultures. Key elements of Spanish culture include language (Spanish, or Castilian, along with regional languages like Catalan, Basque, and Galician), cuisine (notable for tapas, paella, and wine), festivities (such as La Tomatina and Semana Santa), music (flamenco, regional folk songs), and dance.
Spanish culture is also reflected in its literary contributions, notable figures in the arts like Picasso and Dalí, and architectural styles ranging from Moorish to Gothic and Modernist. Additionally, strong regional identities within Spain contribute to its cultural diversity, leading to varied traditions and practices across different autonomous communities. Overall, Spanish culture is a dynamic and evolving tapestry that showcases the country’s historical depth and modern influences.